Zev Porat

Thursday, July 4, 2013

Is the percentage of Christians in the US today lower than in 1776? by Neil Mammen

Neil Mammen
A

s we get to the 4th of July this year, I've been doing some research on the state of the Nation at its foundation. The 4th of July is about the signing of the Declaration of Independence[1] and at that occasion we had 56 signers who consisted of 2 deists, 2 Unitarians and 52 Christians[2]. Many of whom had seminary degrees and many of whom were full-fledged pastors representing their colonies. That's a 96% representation by Christians.

Now most of us have imagined that it made sense, that this large percentage of Christians in politics represented the colonies. I.e. we think the 96% of the founding fathers most probably represented the 96% of the population who were Christians. After all, weren't most people Christians at the time?

So based on that we conclude that it’s natural that we'd have Christian politicians and natural they'd come up with Christian verbiage and Christian concepts like "the Laws of Nature and [the Laws] of Nature's God," and Inalienable Rights endowed by a Creator etc. All concepts embraced by what we'd think were also embraced by most of the people in the Colonies.  So we conclude that that’s why the laws during the early part of the USA were all Biblically based laws. Finally, most of us think that since the foundation of the US, the percentage of Christians has substantially dwindled, till now Christians are a minority.

All this results with most of us thinking that it makes sense that Christians should now stay out of politics, for after all, with us being a minority and the population antagonistic to Christian concepts of morality we should not be trying to legislate what we think are the Laws of Nature's God. We tend to think that those of us who are foolhardy to engage in the political fray should expect an uphill battle every step of the way.

But this is all founded on what could be a self-inflicted ignorance of History. In Christians' eagerness to portray Christianity as pervasive in the early days, we regaled every one with stories of Christian achievement and success. But those successes were not because we were a majority, but rather because we were an active minority. What we've not realized is that, if two researchers Roger Finke and Rodney Stark[3] are correct, in 1776 less than 17% of the nation went to Church or identified with a church.  This 17% number was calculated using a tediously careful method of analyzing old records by itinerant and local pastors and parishes. This therefore is talking about Church membership, that is, who was on the rolls. Today using a similar methodology that number stands at 42% or more Christians go to Church.[4]  There is a far larger percentage of Christians today than there was in 1776.

Yes, some may claim that though only 17% went to Church, many more were Christians; but there is simply no basis for this claim that can be substantiated and one could say the same today. In fact we know it's mostly the opposite. Many of those who go to church are not Christians; it was the same back then. One may argue that many were religious but churches were too far away and that’s why they didn’t attend. But in actual fact in the frontier states (remember the Wild West was New York at the time) there was a low population of women (who traditionally force men to church) and most frontier men didn't care to attend Church. What’s more interesting is that from 1761 to 1800, 33.7% of all first births in New England occurred after less than nine months of marriage (D.S. Smith 1985 as quoted on page 25 of Fink and Starke). Single women in New England it seemed, were more likely to be sexually active than belong to a church. Only 1 in 5 New Englanders even had a religious affiliation. (pg. 25, Fink and Starke).

Why is this all relevant? Well if such a great nation was able to be founded on key Christian principles when such a small percentage of the population were Christians, it could only be because the Christians at that time were willing to get involved in politics despite their minority status. Note too even with such a low percentage of Christians, most states were overly populated with Christian politicians so much so that they even had State Churches. And most of those who did get involved were pastors. What a disgrace is it to us Christians today when we are a greater portion of the population? (Not that we want state churches created again, as I mention in the book).

Currently about 77% of Americans claim to be Christian[5]. But that really doesn't mean anything. Are we a majority today? Certainly not.
So what is the actual number? Well it depends on which survey you look at. For instance Gallup says in 2012, 40% of the US attended church regularly; but two researchers Hadaway and Marler[6] claim it's really only 20.4% of the population that attend Church regularly when you count actual heads. However remember using a similar methodology in 1776 we’d also get a small number than 17% i.e. attendees vs. members.

Any way we look at the statistics, we Christians are currently almost more than and maybe almost twice the population density that we were in 1776. So, what are we afraid of? Why are we so timid? Why are we so silent?

Look at how a tiny population of homosexual activists, (perhaps 3% of the population), have managed to take over the culture and force our laws to bend to their desires. Did you know that in 1776 only 1/3 of the colonists actively supported the War for Independence? Do you see how an active minority can change our laws and our culture for good or for bad? Which way do you want it to change?
If our ideas about freedom, liberty, God given inalienable rights, and Laws based on the Laws of Nature and Nature's God were convincing back then to non-Christians, why can't we make a case for it now? If Christians were able to create change as a 17% minority back then, why are we shying away from steering this mighty ship now?

Their foe was a huge empire, the greatest and largest empire known to man so far and far greater than our foe today. Their punishment was death, ours is unpopularity. Their price was their fortune, ours is our convenience. Their goal was a new nation, ours is a renewed nation.
What are our pastors afraid of today that the pastors back then were not?
It can't be the popularity of our ideas?
It's time to wake the sleeping giant of the American Church. Maybe you’ll join our movement.

Neil Mammen

P.S. Some Christian folks may reject this information because it implies that America was not founded by Christians. But that’s exactly the point. We were founded by Christians and on Christian principles, even though we were in the minority. This fact does not diminish America’s Christian heritage. It just points to the veracity of the believers back then. What happened?




Some things you can do to help spread the message

1.      If you are interested in finding out how you can turn America back to God, then please join our cause to educate Christians and pastors and the Church. May we encourage you to do a small group study on the book Jesus Is Involved In Politics in your home (see the last page of this document)?

2.      See if you and fellow members can convince your pastor to do a 40 Day Series on this book. We've rewritten the original book so it's non-partisan and comes with a 6 week Study DVD and sermon notes so that the entire church can learn the principles.  We've made sure that your pastor won't get in trouble with anyone thinking he's promoting one party over another. All references to politicians currently in power are removed as well. Find out more and see a 90 page excerpt here that you can give to your pastor:  www.40DaysToAGodlyNation.com

3.      Listen to, follow and share Neil's Daily Minute Politics Broadcasts, it gives you an easy way to start conversations and pass on information to others. www.J3IP.WordPress.com

4.      Like us on Facebook   and our commentary and posts about Christians and Politics will appear on your personal FB wall which you can then choose to share with others to convince Christians why they need to be involved in politics.  Click on the icon. 

5.      Post us on Pinterest. www.Pinterest.com

6.      Email your local or national conservative Talk Station or Christian Radio and ask them to have Neil on as a guest. Direct them to www.JesusIsInvolvedInPolitics.com

7.      Invite Neil to speak at your next conference or rally. Especially if it includes youth. speaking@JesusIsInvolvedInPolitics.com.

8.      Read the book and then write a positive review of the book on Amazon

9.      Follow us on Twitter @JesusPolitics   

10.  Join our mailing list to keep updated on the author's schedule and new events. He may be speaking in your city soon. We won't spam you and we won't sell your email address. Just click to send an email to JesusIsInvolvedInPolitics-subscribe@yahoogroups.com to join.

11.  Spread the word. Invite others to watch the alarming 4 min video at our website www.JesusIsInvolvedInPolitics.com



[1] Yes, yes, I know some of the founders actually only signed it later.
[3] Source: "The Churching of America, 1776-2005: Winners and Losers in our Religious Economy" Finke and Stark. Rutgers University Press, 2011
[4] Total church membership reported in the 2012 Yearbook is 145,691,446 members, down 1.15 percent over 2011.  http://hirr.hartsem.edu/research/fastfacts/fast_facts.html#attend  [With about 313M Americans in 2012 this is about 46% http://www.census.gov/popclock/]
[5] http://www.gallup.com/poll/159548/identify-christian.aspx

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The Jesus Is Involved In Politics Study Guide is designed to help you become an effective communicator of the theology, apologetics and biblical principles of government discussed in the book.

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